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2011/05/05 (Thu)

1. vigorous   adjective   

原句: About one-fourth of the players wore accelerometers during practices to calculate how much of the time they were moderately to vigorously active.

意思:
a. very active, determined or full of energy
b. strong and healthy

字源: Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin vigorosus, from Latin vigor, from vigere ‘be lively’. 

例句:
a. Take vigorous exercise for several hours a week.
b. This plant is a vigorous grower.



2. lament   verb   

原句: Lamenting the industry's decline.

意思: to feel or express great sadness or disappointment about sb/sth

字源: late Middle English (as a verb): from French lamenter or Latin lamentari, from lamenta (plural) ‘weeping, wailing’. 

例句: In the poem he laments the destruction of the countryside.



3. do in   phrase   

原句: Sees a way to make use of the now-empty nurseries done in by foreign competitors and restore the glory of the once regal greenhouse.

意思: to injure a part of the body 

例句: He did his back in lifting heavy furniture.



4. regal   adjective   

原句: Sees a way to make use of the now-empty nurseries done in by foreign competitors and restore the glory of the once regal greenhouse.

意思: typical of a king or queen, and therefore impressive

字源: late Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin regalis, from rex, reg- ‘king’. 

例句: She dismissed him with a regal gesture.



5. warden   noun   

原句: California Fish and Game Wardens, who regulate the trade.

意思: a person who is responsible for taking care of a particular place and making sure that the rules are obeyed

字源: Middle English (originally denoting a guardian or protector): from Anglo-Norman French and Old Northern French wardein, variant of Old French guarden ‘guardian’. 

例句: Two neighbourhood wardens patrol the housing estate.

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