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1. autonomous adjective
原句: Became an independent country October 10, autonomous from the dutch.
意思: able to govern itself or control its own affairs
字源: early 19th cent.: from Greek autonomos ‘having its own laws’ + -ous.
例句: Teachers aim to help children become autonomous learners.
2. cliff noun
原句: The strip of desert in the middle of the ocean is studed with volcanic rock, limestone cliffs.
意思: a high area of rock with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea or ocean
字源: Old English clif, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch klif.
例句: We set off along the cliff path.
3. intriguing adjective
原句: The island is an intriguing intersection of cultures.
意思: very interesting because of being unusual or not having an obvious answer
例句: These discoveries raise intriguing questions.
4. side by side phrase
原句: Poverty and affluence are side by side as well.
意思:
a. close together and facing in the same direction
b. together, without any difficulties
例句:
a. There were two children ahead, walking side by side.
b. The two communities exist happily side by side.
5. affluence noun [uncountable]
原句: Poverty and affluence are side by side as well.
意思: abundant wealth or the ownership of a lot of things
例句: The 1950s were an age of affluence in America.